Use of Biotechnology in Food
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📅 3/10/2026
Introduction to Food Biotechnology
Biotechnology enhances food production through genetic modification and fermentation.
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Genetic Modification in Crops
- GM crops like soybeans and corn are engineered for higher productivity.
- Reduces pesticide use by incorporating pest-resistant traits in plants.
- Golden Rice is biofortified with Vitamin A to combat malnutrition.
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Fermentation and Food Processing
- Fermentation produces yogurt, cheese, and bread using beneficial microbes.
- Enzymes from biotechnology speed up food processing and improve texture.
- Lab-grown meat uses biotech to create sustainable protein sources.
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Biotech in Food Safety and Preservation
- DNA-based methods detect foodborne pathogens quickly and accurately.
- Biotech extends shelf life by developing natural preservatives.
- Edible coatings from biopolymers keep fruits and vegetables fresh longer.
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Conclusion and Future Prospects
- Biotechnology revolutionizes food production, safety, and sustainability.
- Future innovations include personalized nutrition and climate-resistant crops.
- Collaboration among researchers like Omar, Odai, Hamzeh, and Saif drives progress.
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