Practical Training in Laravel
📑 5 slides
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📅 4/21/2026
Introduction to Laravel MVC
MVC divides app into Model (data), View (UI), Controller (logic)
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Eloquent ORM vs Raw SQL
- Eloquent provides object-oriented database interactions
- Simplifies queries: User::where('active',1)->get() vs raw SQL
- Automatic relationship handling between models
- Includes built-in security against SQL injection
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Migrations & Team Work
- Migrations are version control for database schemas
- Allow team coordination without manual SQL scripts
- php artisan make:migration creates schema change files
- Can be rolled back if errors occur
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Eloquent Relationships
- Many-to-many: users can belong to many roles (and vice versa)
- Pivot table joins related tables (e.g. role_user table)
- hasMany: user has many posts (one-directional)
- belongsToMany: user belongs to many teams (bi-directional)
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Key Takeaways
- Laravel's MVC keeps code organized and maintainable
- Eloquent simplifies database operations with OOP approach
- Migrations ensure consistent team database management
- Relationships handle complex data connections elegantly
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